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Corpus

Hong Kong Learner Corpus of Legal Academic Writing in English

As part of the needs analysis for this project, we compiled a corpus of assignments written by undergraduate Hong Kong law students, called the Hong Kong Learner Corpus of Legal Academic Writing in English, or HKLCLAWE. Some of the key features of the corpus are:

  • 535 assignments;
  • 398 different student writers, mostly second language writers;
  • Most student writers enrolled in LLB or JD at one of the three law schools in Hong Kong;
  • Texts in five genres: case note, essay, judgment, problem question, and submission to legislature.
The texts have been converted into .txt files, systematically cleaned, and identifying information has been removed. Background information on writers has been collected in anonymized form and includes: year of study, gender, year of birth, first language, other languages, place of secondary education, medium of instruction in secondary education. In addition, based on grades awarded, the assignments have been classified as either ‘Distinction’ or ‘Merit’.

Requesting a copy

The corpus can be shared with researchers in applied linguistics, language and law, and legal education, for research purposes only. Those who would like to consult the corpus may use the Contact Us form in order to request a copy of the texts and associated writers’ background information. Please describe your interest and your purpose in using the corpus when you do so and note that the corpus is provided for research only and may not be further circulated.

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All 12 /All Videos 12 /Expert Interviews 6 /Featured 0 /Legal Writing 0 /Oral Advocacy 0 /Symposium Talks 6

Prof. Tania Sourdin | AI Literacy in the Legal Context

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Mr. Carl Li (3) | Advice for Lawyers and Law Students in the Age of AI

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Mr. Carl Li (2) | Tips for using AI in the Legal Workplace

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Mr. Carl Li (1) | The Need for AI Literacy in the Legal Workplace

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Mr. Leon Liu | Motivation, Enjoyment, and AI-mediated Informal Digital Learning of English (AI-DLE)

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Prof. Michael Tsimplis | Identifying Educational Benefits in the Use of AI for Legal Studies

October 25, 2025/by admin

Prof. Esterina Nervino | Perspectives on Generative AI: In the Classroom and Beyond

October 23, 2025/by admin

Prof. Benjamin Moorhouse | The Case for Normalising GenAI use in Higher Education and Professional Practice

October 18, 2025/by admin

Mr. Nick Chan (3) | Generative AI: Opportunities and Challenges for Students, Teachers, Professionals, Lawmakers and Policy-setters

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Mr. Nick Chan (2) | AI: Advice for Law Students

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Mr. Nick Chan (1) | AI and the Legal Profession

October 9, 2025/by admin
Page 1 of 6123›»

About Us

We are a team of law teachers and English language teachers working at universities in Hong Kong. We have designed this website for law students, their teachers, and anyone with an interest in language and the law.

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contact [at] legalenglish.hk

Latest Videos

  • Prof. Tania Sourdin | AI Literacy in the Legal ContextJune 1, 2026 - 4:00 pm
  • Mr. Carl Li (4) | How I Integrate AI in the WorkplaceApril 4, 2026 - 10:00 am
  • Mr. Carl Li (3) | Advice for Lawyers and Law Students in the Age of AIApril 3, 2026 - 4:00 pm
  • Mr. Carl Li (2) | Tips for using AI in the Legal WorkplaceApril 1, 2026 - 4:00 pm

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    • Symposium Talks
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